18650 cells drop off fairly quickly from the 4.2v down to 3.7v and level off for most of their cycle and then drop off down again, think of the 4.2v more like a surface charge, 3.7 is their real working voltage. a bit like NiMH cells, they will charge to 1.5v but most of that is surface charge, their real operating voltage is about 1.2v.
Also the protection circuits will draw power as well as the Picocalcs standby current for the Power switch monitoring (is so negligable though).
hope that helps a little
I use batteries that I’ve recycled from some old laptops (there are certain laptop models from a few years back whose batteries usually contain 4 or 6 x 18650 cells).
Since the price of a pair of brand-new batteries is quite high around here, I rely on the ones I’ve salvaged.
Well, even though these aren’t new batteries, I discovered something today: yesterday morning I forgot my PicoCalc turned on inside my backpack… and apparently, it doesn’t have “auto power off.” But after 18 continuous hours of running (and it didn’t even start at 100% charge, probably around 90% or so), it was still on! With about 5% charge remaining.
So I guess the power consumption is actually very low. And with the convenience of being able to swap in another two fully charged cells in a second—it works perfectly for me!
My picocalc draws an average of 25 microamps when off.
It’s almost certain that you’re seeing variations while the battery gauge calibrates itself, not any real change in the battery level. These will subside after you use it more.
It’s only if you see consistent, repeated excessive battery drain over multiple charge cycles that you should go looking for problems.